English

Near IR Astrometry of Magnetars

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2013-09-06 v1

Abstract

We report on the progress of our five-year program for astrometric monitoring of magnetars using high-resolution NIR observations using the laser guide star adaptive optics (LGS-AO) supported NIRC2 camera on the 10-meter Keck telescope. We have measured the proper motion of two of the youngest magnetars, SGR\,1806-20 and SGR\,1900+14, which have counterparts with K \sim21\,mag, and have placed a preliminary upper limit on the motion of the young AXP\,1E\,1841-045. The precision of the proper motion measurement is at the milliarcsecond per year level. Our proper motion measurements now provide evidence to link SGR\,1806-20 and SGR\,1900+14 with neighboring young star clusters. At the distances of these magnetars, their proper motion corresponds to transverse space velocities of 350±100kms1350\pm100\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}} and 130±30kms1130\pm30\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}} respectively. The upper limit on the proper motion of AXP\,1E\,1841-045 is 160kms1160\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}. With the sample of proper motions available, we conclude that the kinematics of the magnetar family are not distinct from that of pulsars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.1434,
  title  = {Near IR Astrometry of Magnetars},
  author = {Shriharsh P. Tendulkar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.1434},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

3 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of the IAU Symposium 291 August 2012