English

Nature of the antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid quantum phase transition in a 2D XY-model with four-site interactions

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We report large-scale quantum Monte Carlo calculations at the T=0 antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid (VBS) transition of a two-dimensional S=1/2 XY model with four-spin interactions. Finite-size scaling suggests a discontinuous spin stiffness, but a continuous VBS order-parameter. We propose that this is a continuous VBS transition without critical spin fluctuations. We also argue that the system is close to a point, in an extended parameter space, where both the magnetic and VBS fluctuations are critical--possibly a deconfined quantum-critical point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0604451,
  title  = {Nature of the antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid quantum phase transition in a 2D XY-model with four-site interactions},
  author = {A. W. Sandvik and R. Melko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0604451},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4+ pages, 4 figures