English

mWhisper-Flamingo for Multilingual Audio-Visual Noise-Robust Speech Recognition

Audio and Speech Processing 2025-05-08 v3 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Sound

Abstract

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) combines lip-based video with audio and can improve performance in noise, but most methods are trained only on English data. One limitation is the lack of large-scale multilingual video data, which makes it hard to train models from scratch. In this work, we propose mWhisper-Flamingo for multilingual AVSR which combines the strengths of a pre-trained audio model (Whisper) and video model (AV-HuBERT). To enable better multi-modal integration and improve the noisy multilingual performance, we introduce decoder modality dropout where the model is trained both on paired audio-visual inputs and separate audio/visual inputs. mWhisper-Flamingo achieves state-of-the-art WER on MuAViC, an AVSR dataset of 9 languages. Audio-visual mWhisper-Flamingo consistently outperforms audio-only Whisper on all languages in noisy conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.01547,
  title  = {mWhisper-Flamingo for Multilingual Audio-Visual Noise-Robust Speech Recognition},
  author = {Andrew Rouditchenko and Samuel Thomas and Hilde Kuehne and Rogerio Feris and James Glass},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.01547},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted in Signal Processing Letters. Code at https://github.com/roudimit/whisper-flamingo

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:30:53.891Z