English

Mutually synchronized macroscopic Josephson oscillations demonstrated by polarization analysis of superconducting terahertz emitters

Superconductivity 2026-04-08 v1 Applied Physics

Abstract

We demonstrate mutual synchronization of Josephson oscillations in multiple stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions of the cuprate superconductor Bi2_2Sr2_2CaCu2_2O8+δ_{8+\delta }. Detailed analysis of the full polarization parameters allows the determination of a phase correlation between the stacks: a simultaneous emission state is described by a linear combination of individual emission states with a phase retardation. This proves that the stacks are coupled via a Josephson plasma in a superconducting substrate and the coupling matrices can be extracted from polarization analyses. Our findings suggest a route towards the realization of high-power terahertz sources based on the synchronization of a large number of intrinsic Josephson junctions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.07422,
  title  = {Mutually synchronized macroscopic Josephson oscillations demonstrated by polarization analysis of superconducting terahertz emitters},
  author = {M. Tsujimoto and S. Fujita and G. Kuwano and K. Maeda and A. Elarabi and J. Hawecker and J. Tignon and J. Mangeney and S. S. Dhillon and I. Kakeya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.07422},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

to be published as a Letter in Physical Review Applied (32 pages, 12 figures, 1 table)