English

Mutually annihilating matrices, and a Cohen--Lenstra series for the nodal singularity

Algebraic Geometry 2022-12-14 v3 Combinatorics

Abstract

We give a generating function for the number of pairs of n×nn\times n matrices (A,B)(A, B) over a finite field that are mutually annihilating, namely, AB=BA=0AB=BA=0. This generating function can be viewed as a singular analogue of a series considered by Cohen and Lenstra. We show that this generating function has a factorization that allows it to be meromorphically extended to the entire complex plane. We also use it to count pairs of mutually annihilating nilpotent matrices. This work is essentially a study of the motivic aspects about the variety of modules over C[u,v]/(uv)\mathbb C[u,v]/(uv) as well as the moduli stack of coherent sheaves over an algebraic curve with nodal singularities.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.15566,
  title  = {Mutually annihilating matrices, and a Cohen--Lenstra series for the nodal singularity},
  author = {Yifeng Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.15566},
  year   = {2022}
}

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24 pages