English

Multitracer CMB delensing maps from Planck and WISE data

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2017-12-20 v2

Abstract

Delensing, the removal of the limiting lensing B-mode background, is crucial for the success of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys in constraining inflationary gravitational waves (IGWs). In recent work, delensing with large-scale structure tracers has emerged as a promising method both for improving constraints on IGWs and for testing delensing methods for future use. However, the delensing fractions (i.e., the fraction of the lensing-B mode power removed) achieved by recent efforts have been only 2030%20-30\%. In this work, we provide a detailed characterization of a full-sky, dust-cleaned cosmic infrared background (CIB) map for delensing and construct a further-improved delensing template by adding additional tracers to increase delensing performance. In particular, we build a multitracer delensing template by combining the dust-cleaned Planck CIB map with a reconstructed CMB lensing map from Planck and a galaxy number density map from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) satellite. For this combination, we calculate the relevant weightings by fitting smooth templates to measurements of all the cross- and auto-spectra of these maps. On a large fraction of the sky (fsky=0.43f_\mathrm{sky}=0.43), we demonstrate that our maps are capable of providing a delensing factor of 43±1%43 \pm 1\%; using a more restrictive mask (fsky=0.11f_\mathrm{sky}=0.11), the delensing factor reaches 48±1%48 \pm 1\%. For low-noise surveys, our delensing maps, which cover much of the sky, can thus improve constraints on the tensor-to-scalar ratio (rr) by nearly a factor of 2. The delensing tracer maps are made publicly available, and we encourage their use in ongoing and upcoming B-mode surveys.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.02332,
  title  = {Multitracer CMB delensing maps from Planck and WISE data},
  author = {Byeonghee Yu and J. Colin Hill and Blake D. Sherwin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.02332},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures, data products available at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~jch/delens/

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:38:32.961Z