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Multistable particle-field dynamics in cavity-generated optical lattices

Quantum Physics 2015-05-20 v2 Quantum Gases

Abstract

Polarizable particles trapped in a resonator-sustained optical-lattice potential generate strong position-dependent backaction on the intracavity field. In the quantum regime particles in different energy bands are connected to different intracavity light intensities and optical-lattice depths. This generates a highly nonlinear coupled particle-field dynamics. For a given pump strength and detuning, a factorizing mean-field approach predicts several self-consistent stationary solutions of strongly distinct photon numbers and motional states. Quantum Monte Carlo wavefunction simulations of the master equation confirm these predictions and reveal complex multi-modal photon-number and particle-momentum distributions. Using larger nanoparticles in such a setup thus constitutes a well-controllable playground to study nonlinear quantum dynamics and the buildup of macroscopic quantum superpositions at the quantum-classical boundary.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.07044,
  title  = {Multistable particle-field dynamics in cavity-generated optical lattices},
  author = {Dominik J. Winterauer and Wolfgang Niedenzu and Helmut Ritsch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.07044},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:00:45.133Z