English

Multiple perfectly-transmitting states of a single-level at strong coupling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2020-03-19 v2 Optics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study transport through a single-level system placed between two reservoirs with band-structure, taking strong level-reservoir coupling of the order of the energy-scales of these band-structures. An exact solution in the absence of interactions gives the nonlinear Lamb shift. As expected, this moves the perfectly-transmitting state (the reservoir state that flows through the single-level without reflection), and can even turn it into a bound-state. However, here we show that it can also create additional pairs of perfectly-transmitting states at other energies, when the coupling exceeds critical values. Then the single-level's transmission function resembles that of a multi-level system. Even when the discrete level is outside the reservoirs' bands, additional perfectly-transmitting states can appear inside the band when the coupling exceeds a critical value. We propose observing the bosonic version of this in microwave cavities, and the fermionic version in the conductance of a quantum dot coupled to 1D or 2D reservoirs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.08701,
  title  = {Multiple perfectly-transmitting states of a single-level at strong coupling},
  author = {Étienne Jussiau and Robert S. Whitney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.08701},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Published version plus extra appendices (9 pages with 6 figures)