English

Multiple isolation of nodes in recursive trees

Combinatorics 2013-05-14 v1 Probability

Abstract

We introduce the problem of isolating several nodes in random recursive trees by successively removing random edges, and study the number of random cuts that are necessary for the isolation. In particular, we analyze the number of random cuts required to isolate \ell selected nodes in a size-n random recursive tree for three different selection rules, namely (i) isolating all of the nodes labelled 1,2,...,\ell (thus nodes located close to the root of the tree), (ii) isolating all of the nodes labelled n+1-\ell,n+2-\ell,...,n (thus nodes located at the fringe of the tree), and (iii) isolating \ell nodes in the tree, which are selected at random before starting the edge-removal procedure. Using a generating functions approach we determine for these selection rules the limiting distribution behavior of the number of cuts to isolate all selected nodes, for \ell fixed and n tending to infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1305.2880,
  title  = {Multiple isolation of nodes in recursive trees},
  author = {Markus Kuba and Alois Panholzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1305.2880},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

25 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:15:43.365Z