English

Multiple critical end points in magnetized three flavor quark matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2018-02-07 v2

Abstract

The magnetized phase diagram for three-flavor quark matter is studied within the Polyakov extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The order parameters are analyzed with special emphasis on the strange quark condensate. We show that the presence of an external magnetic field induces several critical endpoints (CEPs) in the strange sector, which arise due to the multiple phase transitions that the strange quark undergoes. The spinodal and binodal regions of the phase transitions are shown to increase with external magnetic field strength. The influence of strong magnetic fields on the isentropic trajectories around the several CEPs is analyzed. A focusing effect is observed on the region towards the CEPs that are related with the strange quark phase transitions. Compared to the chiral transitions, the deconfinement transition turns out to be less sensitive to the external magnetic field and the crossover nature is preserved over the whole phase diagram.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.08378,
  title  = {Multiple critical end points in magnetized three flavor quark matter},
  author = {Márcio Ferreira and Pedro Costa and Constança Providência},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.08378},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

12 pages, 10 figures; PRD version