English

Multiparticle correlations in the Schwinger mechanism

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-11-23 v2

Abstract

We discuss the Schwinger mechanism in scalar QED and derive the multiplicity distribution of particles created under an external electric field using the LSZ reduction formula. Assuming that the electric field is spatially homogeneous, we find that the particles of different momenta are produced independently, and that the multiplicity distribution in one mode follows a Bose-Einstein distribution. We confirm the consistency of our results with an intuitive derivation by means of the Bogoliubov transformation on creation and annihilation operators. Finally we revisit a known solvable example of time-dependent electric fields to present exact and explicit expressions for demonstration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.4793,
  title  = {Multiparticle correlations in the Schwinger mechanism},
  author = {K. Fukushima and F. Gelis and T. Lappi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.4793},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 figures, 37 pages v2: added references and corrected typo

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:29:43.940Z