English

MultiAPI Spoof: A Multi-API Dataset and Local-Attention Network for Speech Anti-spoofing Detection

Sound 2026-03-06 v3

Abstract

Existing speech anti-spoofing benchmarks rely on a narrow set of public models, creating a substantial gap from real-world scenarios in which commercial systems employ diverse, often proprietary APIs. To address this issue, we introduce MultiAPI Spoof, a multi-API audio anti-spoofing dataset comprising about 230 hours of synthetic speech generated by 30 distinct APIs, including commercial services, open-source models, and online platforms. Furthermore, we propose Nes2Net-LA, a local-attention enhanced variant of Nes2Net that improves local context modeling and fine-grained spoofing feature extraction. Based on this dataset, we also define the API tracing task, enabling fine-grained attribution of spoofed audio to its generation source. Experiments show that Nes2Net-LA achieves state-of-the-art performance and offers superior robustness, particularly under diverse and unseen spoofing conditions. Code \footnote{https://github.com/XuepingZhang/MultiAPI-Spoof} and dataset \footnote{https://xuepingzhang.github.io/MultiAPI-Spoof-Dataset/} have been released.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.07352,
  title  = {MultiAPI Spoof: A Multi-API Dataset and Local-Attention Network for Speech Anti-spoofing Detection},
  author = {Xueping Zhang and Zhenshan Zhang and Yechen Wang and Linxi Li and Liwei Jin and Ming Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.07352},
  year   = {2026}
}

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