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Multi-framed real monopole Floer theory

Geometric Topology 2026-06-26 v1

Abstract

This paper constructs a framed real monopole Floer homology for three-manifolds with involutions, marked with multiple basepoints. The relative gradings of these Floer homologies depend on the framing information and the paper gives a sufficient condition for the existence of relative mod two gradings. Assuming orientability and choices of orientations, this paper also proposes a definition of Z\mathbf{Z}-valued framed real Seiberg--Witten invariants for 4-manifolds with involutions, marked with circles.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2606.28596,
  title  = {Multi-framed real monopole Floer theory},
  author = {Jiakai Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.28596},
  year   = {2026}
}

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49 pages