English

Multi-Delay Differential Equations: A Taylor Expansion Approach

Dynamical Systems 2020-12-10 v1 Probability

Abstract

It is already well-understood that many delay differential equations with only a single constant delay exhibit a change in stability according to the value of the delay in relation to a critical delay value. Finding a formula for the critical delay is important to understanding the dynamics of delayed systems and is often simple to obtain when the system only has a single constant delay. However, if we consider a system with multiple constant delays, there is no known way to obtain such a formula that determines for what values of the delays a change in stability occurs. In this paper, we present some single-delay approximations to a multi-delay system obtained via a Taylor expansion as well as formulas for their critical delays which are used to approximate where the change in stability occurs in the multi-delay system. We determine when our approximations perform well and we give extra analytical and numerical attention to the two-delay and three-delay settings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.05005,
  title  = {Multi-Delay Differential Equations: A Taylor Expansion Approach},
  author = {Philip Doldo and Jamol Pender},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.05005},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:50:33.547Z