Multi-crossing Braids
Geometric Topology
2018-05-14 v1
Abstract
Traditionally, knot theorists have considered projections of knots where there are two strands meeting at every crossing. A multi-crossing is a crossing where more than two strands meet at a single point, such that each strand bisects the crossing. In this paper we generalize ideas in traditional braid theory to multi-crossing braids. Our main result is an extension of Alexander's Theorem. We prove that every link can be put into an -crossing braid form for any even , and that every link with two or more components can be put into an -crossing braid form for any . We find relationships between the -crossing braid indices, or the number of strings necessary to represent a link in an -crossing braid.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1805.04427,
title = {Multi-crossing Braids},
author = {Daishiro Nishida},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.04427},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
19 pages, 15 figures