English

Moving doubly heavy baryon in a strongly coupled plasma from holography

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-04-03 v4

Abstract

Gauge/gravity duality is used to study properties of the doubly heavy baryon (QQq)(\mathrm{QQq}) at finite rapidity and temperature in the heavy-ion collision. We investigate the impact of rapidity on string breaking and screening of QQq\mathrm{QQq}, and compare these effects with the results for QQˉ\rm Q\bar{Q} in detail. Computations reveal that the string-breaking distances of QQq\mathrm{QQq} and QQˉ\rm Q\bar{Q} are close in the confined state and the effects of rapidity and temperature on the string breaking are not significant. An interesting result shows that QQq\mathrm{QQq} cannot be found at high enough temperatures and rapidities; however, QQˉ\rm Q\bar{Q} can exist under any conditions as long as the separation distance is small enough. Besides, the screening distances of QQq\mathrm{QQq} and QQˉ\rm Q\bar{Q} are also compared at finite rapidity and temperature. Based on the above analysis, we infer that QQˉ\rm Q\bar{Q} is more stable than QQq\mathrm{QQq} at finite rapidity and temperature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.08146,
  title  = {Moving doubly heavy baryon in a strongly coupled plasma from holography},
  author = {Xuan Liu and Jia-Jie Jiang and Xun Chen and Mitsutoshi Fujita and Akira Watanabe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.08146},
  year   = {2024}
}