English

Motility and Energetics of Randomly Flashing Ratchets

Statistical Mechanics 2021-05-07 v1

Abstract

We consider a randomly flashing ratchet, where the potential acting can be switched to another at random. Using coupled Fokker-Planck equations, we formulate the expressions of quantities measuring dynamics and thermodynamics. Extended numerical calculations present how the potential landscapes and the transitions affect the motility and energetics. Load-dependent velocity and energetic efficiency of motor proteins, kinesin and dynein, further exemplify the randomly flashing ratchet model. We also discuss the system with two shifted sawtooth potentials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.12796,
  title  = {Motility and Energetics of Randomly Flashing Ratchets},
  author = {Xining Xu and Yunxin Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.12796},
  year   = {2021}
}