Monte Carlo study on Heisenberg model with local dipolar interaction
Abstract
Aharony and Fisher showed that non-local dipolar effects in magnetism destabilize the Heisenberg fixed point in real ferromagnets, leading to a new fixed point, called the dipolar fixed point. The non-perturbative nature of the new fixed point, however, has not been uncovered for many decades. Inspired by the recent understanding that the dipolar fixed point is scale-invariant but not conformal invariant, we perform the Monte Carlo simulation of the local Heisenberg-dipolar model on the lattice of by introducing the local cost function parameterized by a parameter and study its critical exponents, which should become identical to the dipolar fixed point of Aharony and Fisher in the infinite coupling limit . We find that the critical exponents become noticeably different from those of the Heisenberg fixed point for a finite coupling constant (e.g. in the local Heisenberg-dipolar model while in the Heisenberg model), and the spin correlation function has a feature that it becomes divergence-free, implying the lack of conformal invariance.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2503.15874,
title = {Monte Carlo study on Heisenberg model with local dipolar interaction},
author = {Etsuko Itou and Akira Matsumoto and Yu Nakayama and Toshiki Onagi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.15874},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
33 pages, 18 figures, published version