English

Monomode photon spin operators projected onto the fixed frame and quantum-vacuum geometric phases of photons inside a noncoplanar optical fibre

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v3

Abstract

The propagation of monomode photons inside a coiled optical fibre was regarded as a time-dependent quantum evolution process, which gives rise to a geometric phase. It is well known that the investigation of non-adiabatic geometric phases ought to be performed only in the Schr\"{o}dinger picture. So, the projections of photon spin operators onto the fixed frame of reference is discussed in this paper. In addition, we also treat the non-normal-order spin operators and consider the potential effects (e.g., quantum-vacuum geometric phases) of quantum fluctuation fields arising in a curved optical fibre. The quantum-vacuum geometric phase, which is of physical interest, can be deducted by using the operator normal product, and the doubt of validity and universality for the normal-normal procedure applied to time-dependent quantum systems is thus proposed. In the Appendix, the discussion of possible experimental realizations of quantum-vacuum geometric phases is briefly presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0304172,
  title  = {Monomode photon spin operators projected onto the fixed frame and quantum-vacuum geometric phases of photons inside a noncoplanar optical fibre},
  author = {Jian-Qi Shen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0304172},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

13 pages, Latex. The present paper is a supplement to the two published papers: 1.Shen J Q, Zhu H Y 2003 Ann. Phys.(Leipzig) Vol.12 p.131-145; 2.Shen J Q, Ma L H 2003 Phys. Lett. A Vol.308 p.355-363. Also see: Quantum-vacuum geometric phases in the noncoplanarly curved fiber system, J.Q. Shen, The European Physical Journal D, vol. 30: 259-264 (2004)