English

Monocular visual autonomous landing system for quadcopter drones using software in the loop

Robotics 2021-08-17 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Autonomous landing is a capability that is essential to achieve the full potential of multi-rotor drones in many social and industrial applications. The implementation and testing of this capability on physical platforms is risky and resource-intensive; hence, in order to ensure both a sound design process and a safe deployment, simulations are required before implementing a physical prototype. This paper presents the development of a monocular visual system, using a software-in-the-loop methodology, that autonomously and efficiently lands a quadcopter drone on a predefined landing pad, thus reducing the risks of the physical testing stage. In addition to ensuring that the autonomous landing system as a whole fulfils the design requirements using a Gazebo-based simulation, our approach provides a tool for safe parameter tuning and design testing prior to physical implementation. Finally, the proposed monocular vision-only approach to landing pad tracking made it possible to effectively implement the system in an F450 quadcopter drone with the standard computational capabilities of an Odroid XU4 embedded processor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.06616,
  title  = {Monocular visual autonomous landing system for quadcopter drones using software in the loop},
  author = {Miguel Saavedra-Ruiz and Ana Mario Pinto-Vargas and Victor Romero-Cano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.06616},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

IEEE aerospace and electronic systems

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:07:15.888Z