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Monoclinic LaSb$_2$ Superconducting Thin Films

Materials Science 2026-04-22 v1 Superconductivity

Abstract

Rare-earth diantimondes exhibit coupling between structural and electronic orders which are tunable under pressure and temperature. Here we present the discovery of a new polymorph of LaSb2_2 stabilized in thin films synthesized using molecular beam epitaxy. Using diffraction, electron microscopy, and first principles calculations we identify a YbSb2_2-type monoclinic lattice as a yet-uncharacterized stacking configuration. The material hosts superconductivity with a TcT_\mathrm{c} = 2 K, which is enhanced relative to the bulk ambient phase, and a long superconducting coherence length of 140 nm. This result highlights the potential thin film growth has in stabilizing novel stacking configurations in quasi-two dimensional compounds with competing layered structures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.09349,
  title  = {Monoclinic LaSb$_2$ Superconducting Thin Films},
  author = {Adrian Llanos and Giovanna Campisi and Veronica Show and Jinwoong Kim and Reiley Dorrian and Salva Salmani-Rezaie and Nicholas Kioussis and Joseph Falson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.09349},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:48:40.596Z