English

Moduli spaces of quasi-trivial sheaves

Algebraic Geometry 2025-02-12 v2

Abstract

A torsion-free sheaf EE on a projective variety XX is called quasi-trivial if E=OXrE^{\vee\vee}=\mathcal{O}_{X}^{\oplus r}. While such sheaves are always μ\mu-semistable, they may not be semistable. We study the Gieseker--Maruyama moduli space NX(r,n)\mathcal{N}_X(r,n) of rank rr semistable quasi-trivial sheaves on XX with E/EE^{\vee\vee}/E being a 0-dimensional sheaf of length nn via the Quot scheme of points Quot(OXr,n)Quot(\mathcal{O}_{X}^{\oplus r},n). We show that, when (X,A)(X,A) is a good projective variety, then NX(r,n)\mathcal{N}_X(r,n) is empty when r>nr>n, while NX(n,n)\mathcal{N}_X(n,n) has no stable points and is isomorphic to the symmetric product Symn(X)Sym^n(X). Our main result is the construction of an irreducible component of NX(r,n)\mathcal{N}_X(r,n) of dimension n(d+r1)r2+1n(d+r-1)-r^2+1 when r<nr<n. Furthermore, if we restrict to X=P3X=\mathbb{P}^3 this is the only irreducible component when n10n\le10.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.01506,
  title  = {Moduli spaces of quasi-trivial sheaves},
  author = {Douglas Guimarães and Marcos Jardim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.01506},
  year   = {2025}
}