English

Moduli spaces of flat tori with prescribed holonomy

Geometric Topology 2017-11-06 v2

Abstract

We generalise to the genus one case several results of Thurston concerning moduli spaces of flat Euclidean structures with conical singularities on the two dimensional sphere. More precisely, we study the moduli space of flat tori with nn cone points and a prescribed holonomy ρ\rho. In his paper `Flat Surfaces' Veech has established that under some assumptions on the cone angles, such a moduli space F[ρ]M1,n{\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]}\subset \mathscr M_{1,n} carries a natural geometric structure modeled on the complex hyperbolic space CHn1{\mathbb C}{\mathbb{H} }^{n-1} which is not metrically complete. Using surgeries for flat surfaces, we prove that the metric completion F[ρ]\overline{{\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]}} is obtained by adjoining to F[ρ] {\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]} certain strata that are themselves moduli spaces of flat surfaces of genus 0 or 1, obtained as degenerations of the flat tori whose moduli space is F[ρ] {\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]}. We show that the CHn1{\mathbb C}{\mathbb{H} }^{n-1}-structure of F[ρ] {\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]} extends to a complex hyperbolic cone-manifold structure of finite volume on F[ρ] \overline{{\mathcal{F}}_{[\rho]}} and we compute the cone angles associated to the different strata of codimension 1. Finally, we address the question of whether or not the holonomy of Veech's CHn1{\mathbb C}{\mathbb{H} }^{n-1}-structure on Fρ \mathcal F_\rho has a discrete image in Aut(CHn1)=PU(1,n1) {\rm Aut}({\mathbb C}{\mathbb{H} }^{n-1})=\mathrm{PU}(1,n-1). We outline a general strategy to find moduli spaces F[ρ]\mathcal F_{[\rho]} whose CHn1{\mathbb C}{\mathbb{H} }^{n-1}-holonomy gives rise to lattices in PU(1,n1)\mathrm{PU}(1,n-1) and eventually we give a finite list of F[ρ]\mathcal F_{[\rho]}'s whose holonomy is a complex hyperbolic arithmetic lattice.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.01812,
  title  = {Moduli spaces of flat tori with prescribed holonomy},
  author = {Selim Ghazouani and Luc Pirio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.01812},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

86 pages, 16 figures, 2 tables. Revised version (details added, pictures improved). To appear in GAFA