English

Modelling of power exhaust in TCV positive and negative triangularity L-mode plasmas

Plasma Physics 2024-04-18 v1

Abstract

L-mode negative triangularity (NT) operation is a promising alternative to the positive triangularity (PT) H-mode as a high-confinement ELM-free operational regime. In this work, two TCV L-mode lower single null Ohmic discharges with opposite triangularity δ±0.3\delta \simeq \pm 0.3 are investigated using SOLPS-ITER modelling. The main focus is the exploration of the reasons behind the experimentally observed feature of NT plasmas being more difficult to detach than similar PT experiments. SOLPS-ITER simulations are performed assuming the same anomalous diffusivity for particles DnAND_n^{AN} and energy κe/iAN\kappa_{e/i}^{AN} in PT and NT. Nonetheless, the results clearly show dissimilar transport and accumulation of neutral particles in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of the two configurations, which consequently gives rise to different ionization sources for the plasma and produces different poloidal and cross-field fluxes. Simulations also recover the experimental feature of the outer target being hotter in the NT scenario (with Te,NT5eVT_{e, NT} \gtrsim 5 \, \mathrm{eV}) than in the PT counterpart.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.03782,
  title  = {Modelling of power exhaust in TCV positive and negative triangularity L-mode plasmas},
  author = {E. Tonello and F. Mombelli and O. Février and G. Alberti and T. Bolzonella and G. Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud and S. Gorno and H. Reimerdes and C. Theiler and N. Vianello and M. Passoni and the TCV team and the WPTE team},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.03782},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

18 pages, 8 figures