English

Modeling the bounce of a gas-filled ball

Physics Education 2024-12-30 v2

Abstract

The coefficient of restitution ϵ\epsilon characterizes the energy retained when a ball bounces, and can easily be measured in an ``at home'' experiment. For thin-walled gas-filled balls such as basketballs, we construct a simple two parameter model to describe how ϵ\epsilon changes as a function of the ball's internal pressure. A comparison with data shows good agreement. With additional assumptions, the model also predicts how ϵ\epsilon changes as a function of temperature. A comparison with tennis ball data shows surprisingly good agreement.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.03034,
  title  = {Modeling the bounce of a gas-filled ball},
  author = {Martin Allen and Bruce Allen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.03034},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, revised to include basketball data and comparison with other models in the literature