In this work, we explore the Large Language Model (LLM) agent reviewer dynamics in an Elo-ranked review system using real-world conference paper submissions. Multiple LLM agent reviewers with different personas are engage in multi round review interactions moderated by an Area Chair. We compare a baseline setting with conditions that incorporate Elo ratings and reviewer memory. Our simulation results showcase several interesting findings, including how incorporating Elo improves Area Chair decision accuracy, as well as reviewers' adaptive review strategy that exploits our Elo system without improving review effort. Our code is available at https://github.com/hsiangwei0903/EloReview.
@article{arxiv.2601.08829,
title = {Modeling LLM Agent Reviewer Dynamics in Elo-Ranked Review System},
author = {Hsiang-Wei Huang and Junbin Lu and Kuang-Ming Chen and Jenq-Neng Hwang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.08829},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
In submission. The first two authors contributed equally