English

Model Selection via Focused Information Criteria for Complex Data in Ecology and Evolution

Applications 2026-03-19 v1

Abstract

Datasets encountered when examining deeper issues in ecology and evolution are often complex. This calls for careful strategies for both model building, model selection, and model averaging. Our paper aims at motivating, exhibiting, and further developing focused model selection criteria. In contexts involving precisely formulated interest parameters, these versions of FIC, the focused information criterion, typically lead to better final precision for the most salient estimates, confidence intervals, etc. as compared to estimators obtained from other selection methods. Our methods are illustrated with real case studies in ecology; one related to bird species abundance and another to the decline in body condition for the Antarctic minke whale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.16896,
  title  = {Model Selection via Focused Information Criteria for Complex Data in Ecology and Evolution},
  author = {Gerda Claeskens and Céline Cunen and Nils Lid Hjort},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.16896},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

24 pages, 2 figures; Statistical Research Report, Department of Mathematics, University of Oslo, September 2019, arXiv'd March 2026; published, in essentially this form, in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2019, at this url: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/ecology-and-evolution/articles/10.3389/fevo.2019.00415/full

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:24:46.212Z