English

MO-Playground: Massively Parallelized Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Robotics

Robotics 2026-03-11 v1

Abstract

Multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) is a powerful tool to learn Pareto-optimal policy families across conflicting objectives. However, unlike traditional RL algorithms, existing MORL algorithms do not effectively leverage large-scale parallelization to concurrently simulate thousands of environments, resulting in vastly increased computation time. Ultimately, this has limited MORL's application towards complex multi-objective robotics problems. To address these challenges, we present 1) MORLAX, a new GPU-native, fast MORL algorithm, and 2) MO-Playground, a pip-installable playground of GPU-accelerated multi-objective environments. Together, MORLAX and MO-Playground approximate Pareto sets within minutes, offering 25-270x speed-ups compared to legacy CPU-based approaches whilst achieving superior Pareto front hypervolumes. We demonstrate the versatility of our approach by implementing a custom BRUCE humanoid robot environment using MO-Playground and learning Pareto-optimal locomotion policies across 6 realistic objectives for BRUCE, such as smoothness, efficiency and arm swinging.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.09237,
  title  = {MO-Playground: Massively Parallelized Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Robotics},
  author = {Neil Janwani and Ellen Novoseller and Vernon J. Lawhern and Maegan Tucker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.09237},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:11:48.819Z