English

Mixed Products of Modified Greaves--Jing--Zhu Operators

Combinatorics 2026-06-26 v1

Abstract

Let Y(z;t)\mathcal Y(z;t) be the modified Greaves--Jing--Zhu operator on the odd power-sum ring. We first point out that this operator can be obtained from the classical neutral operator by a simple diagonal change of variables. We then study products in which the two deformation parameters are not necessarily the same. For two parameters tt and ss, we compute the scalar factor that appears in the mixed product. This factor has an explicit exponential form and, in a completed setting, can also be written as a quotient of infinite tt-Pochhammer products. We also give a recurrence for its coefficients, a product formula for several mixed operators, and formulas for the coefficients obtained after applying the operators to 1\mathbf 1. A particularly simple case occurs when s=tMs=t^M. In this case the scalar factor becomes the finite quotient (u;t)M/(u;t)M(u;t)_M/(-u;t)_M. Its coefficients are signed principal specializations of one-row Schur QQ-functions. As a result, after removing the signs, these coefficients are nonnegative palindromic polynomials. We also give a Gaussian-binomial formula and a finite-order recurrence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2606.28108,
  title  = {Mixed Products of Modified Greaves--Jing--Zhu Operators},
  author = {S. -J. Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.28108},
  year   = {2026}
}