English

Mispronunciation Detection Without L2 Pronunciation Dataset in Low-Resource Setting: A Case Study in Finland Swedish

Computation and Language 2025-08-21 v1 Sound Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Mispronunciation detection (MD) models are the cornerstones of many language learning applications. Unfortunately, most systems are built for English and other major languages, while low-resourced language varieties, such as Finland Swedish (FS), lack such tools. In this paper, we introduce our MD model for FS, trained on 89 hours of first language (L1) speakers' spontaneous speech and tested on 33 minutes of L2 transcribed read-aloud speech. We trained a multilingual wav2vec 2.0 model with entropy regularization, followed by temperature scaling and top-k normalization after the inference to better adapt it for MD. The main novelty of our method lies in its simplicity, requiring minimal L2 data. The process is also language-independent, making it suitable for other low-resource languages. Our proposed algorithm allows us to balance Recall (43.2%) and Precision (29.8%), compared with the baseline model's Recall (77.5%) and Precision (17.6%).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.01156,
  title  = {Mispronunciation Detection Without L2 Pronunciation Dataset in Low-Resource Setting: A Case Study in Finland Swedish},
  author = {Nhan Phan and Mikko Kuronen and Maria Kautonen and Riikka Ullakonoja and Anna von Zansen and Yaroslav Getman and Ekaterina Voskoboinik and Tamás Grósz and Mikko Kurimo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.01156},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted to Interspeech 2025 conference