English

Minimum accelerations from quantised inertia

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-05-18 v1 General Physics

Abstract

It has recently been observed that there are no disc galaxies with masses less than 10^9 M_solar and this cutoff has not been explained. It is shown here that this minimum mass can be predicted using a model that assumes that 1) inertia is due to Unruh radiation, and 2) this radiation is subject to a Hubble-scale Casimir effect. The model predicts that as the acceleration of an object decreases, its inertial mass eventually decreases even faster stabilising the acceleration at a minimum value, which is close to the observed cosmic acceleration. When applied to rotating disc galaxies the same model predicts that they have a minimum rotational acceleration, ie: a minimum apparent mass of 1.1x10^9 M_solar, close to the observed minimum mass. The Hubble mass can also be predicted. It is suggested that assumption 1 above could be tested using a cyclotron to accelerate particles until the Unruh radiation they see is short enough to be supplemented by manmade radiation. The increase in inertia may be detectable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1004.3303,
  title  = {Minimum accelerations from quantised inertia},
  author = {M. E. McCulloch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1004.3303},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages. Accepted by EPL (Europhysics Letters) on the 19th April, 2010.

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:12:17.555Z