English

Minimizers of the Lawrence-Doniach energy in the small-coupling limit: finite width samples in a parallel field

Analysis of PDEs 2007-05-23 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

In this paper we study the Lawrence-Doniach model for layered superconductors, for a sample with finite width subjected to a magnetic field parallel to the superconducting layers. We provide a rigorous analysis of the energy minimizers in the limit as the coupling between adjacent superconducting layers tends to zero. We identify a unique global minimizer of the Gibbs free energy in this regime ("vortex planes"), and reveal a sequence of first-order phase transitions by which Josephson vortices are nucleated via the boundary. The small coupling limit is studied via degenerate perturbation theory based on a Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition which reduces the Lawrence-Doniach system to a finite-dimensional variational problem. Finally, a lower bound on the radius of validity of the perturbation expansion (in terms of various parameters appearing in the model) is obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0010110,
  title  = {Minimizers of the Lawrence-Doniach energy in the small-coupling limit: finite width samples in a parallel field},
  author = {S. Alama and A. J. Berlinsky and L. Bronsard},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0010110},
  year   = {2007}
}