Minimal crystallizations of 3-manifolds
Abstract
We have introduced the weight of a group which has a presentation with number of relations is at most the number of generators. We have shown that the number of facets of any contracted pseudotriangulation of a connected closed 3-manifold is at least the weight of . This lower bound is sharp for the 3-manifolds , , , , , S^2 \mbox{\times \hspace{-2.8mm}_{-}} S^1 and , where is the quaternion group. Moreover, there is a unique such facet minimal pseudotriangulation in each of these seven cases. We have also constructed contracted pseudotriangulations of with facets for , and with facets for , . By a recent result of Swartz, our pseudotriangulations of are facet minimal when are even. In 1979, Gagliardi found presentations of the fundamental group of a manifold in terms of a contracted pseudotriangulation of . Our construction is the converse of this, namely, given a presentation of the fundamental group of a 3-manifold , we construct a contracted pseudotriangulation of . So, our construction of a contracted pseudotriangulation of a 3-manifold is based on a presentation of the fundamental group of and it is computer-free.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1308.6137,
title = {Minimal crystallizations of 3-manifolds},
author = {Biplab Basak and Basudeb Datta},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.6137},
year = {2016}
}
Comments
20 pages, 9 figures, Revised