English

Minding the Gap in N=4 Super-Yang-Mills

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-03-05 v1

Abstract

We analyze fermionic response in the geometry holographically dual to zero-temperature N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory with two equal nonvanishing chemical potentials, which is characterized by a singular horizon and zero ground state entropy. We show that fermionic fluctuations are completely stable within a gap in energy around a Fermi surface singularity, beyond which non-Fermi liquid behavior returns. This gap disappears abruptly once the final charge is turned on, and is associated to a discontinuity in the corresponding chemical potential. We also show that the singular near-horizon geometry lifts to a smooth AdS_3 x R^3, and interpret the gap as a region where the quasiparticle momentum is spacelike in six dimensions due to the momentum component in the Kaluza-Klein direction, corresponding to the final charge.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.7347,
  title  = {Minding the Gap in N=4 Super-Yang-Mills},
  author = {Oliver DeWolfe and Steven S. Gubser and Christopher Rosen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.7347},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

50 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:35:57.218Z