English

Mind the (Language) Gap: Towards Probing Numerical and Cross-Lingual Limits of LVLMs

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-08-27 v2 Artificial Intelligence Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

We introduce MMCRICBENCH-3K, a benchmark for Visual Question Answering (VQA) on cricket scorecards, designed to evaluate large vision-language models (LVLMs) on complex numerical and cross-lingual reasoning over semi-structured tabular images. MMCRICBENCH-3K comprises 1,463 synthetically generated scorecard images from ODI, T20, and Test formats, accompanied by 1,500 English QA pairs. It includes two subsets: MMCRICBENCH-E-1.5K, featuring English scorecards, and MMCRICBENCH-H-1.5K, containing visually similar Hindi scorecards, with all questions and answers kept in English to enable controlled cross-script evaluation. The task demands reasoning over structured numerical data, multi-image context, and implicit domain knowledge. Empirical results show that even state-of-the-art LVLMs, such as GPT-4o and Qwen2.5VL, struggle on the English subset despite it being their primary training language and exhibit a further drop in performance on the Hindi subset. This reveals key limitations in structure-aware visual text understanding, numerical reasoning, and cross-lingual generalization. The dataset is publicly available via Hugging Face at https://huggingface.co/datasets/DIALab/MMCricBench, to promote LVLM research in this direction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.17334,
  title  = {Mind the (Language) Gap: Towards Probing Numerical and Cross-Lingual Limits of LVLMs},
  author = {Somraj Gautam and Abhirama Subramanyam Penamakuri and Abhishek Bhandari and Gaurav Harit},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.17334},
  year   = {2025}
}