English

mimic-one: a Scalable Model Recipe for General Purpose Robot Dexterity

Robotics 2025-06-16 v1

Abstract

We present a diffusion-based model recipe for real-world control of a highly dexterous humanoid robotic hand, designed for sample-efficient learning and smooth fine-motor action inference. Our system features a newly designed 16-DoF tendon-driven hand, equipped with wide angle wrist cameras and mounted on a Franka Emika Panda arm. We develop a versatile teleoperation pipeline and data collection protocol using both glove-based and VR interfaces, enabling high-quality data collection across diverse tasks such as pick and place, item sorting and assembly insertion. Leveraging high-frequency generative control, we train end-to-end policies from raw sensory inputs, enabling smooth, self-correcting motions in complex manipulation scenarios. Real-world evaluations demonstrate up to 93.3% out of distribution success rates, with up to a +33.3% performance boost due to emergent self-correcting behaviors, while also revealing scaling trends in policy performance. Our results advance the state-of-the-art in dexterous robotic manipulation through a fully integrated, practical approach to hardware, learning, and real-world deployment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.11916,
  title  = {mimic-one: a Scalable Model Recipe for General Purpose Robot Dexterity},
  author = {Elvis Nava and Victoriano Montesinos and Erik Bauer and Benedek Forrai and Jonas Pai and Stefan Weirich and Stephan-Daniel Gravert and Philipp Wand and Stephan Polinski and Benjamin F. Grewe and Robert K. Katzschmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.11916},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:16:05.896Z