English

Mid-Infrared Imaging of Young Stellar Objects

Astrophysics 2009-10-28 v1

Abstract

We present arcsecond resolution mid-infrared (8--13 μ\mum) images and photometry of four young stellar objects (YSOs)~--- L1551-IRS5, HL~Tau, AS~205, and AS~209 (V1121~Oph)~--- taken with the Berkeley Mid-Infrared Camera. For AS~205, a known T Tauri binary, we also present near-infrared JHK images and HKL^{\prime} speckle imaging data. All three single stars are unresolved in our mid-IR images. Our data is the first to resolve in the mid-IR both components of the close binary AS~205 (projected separation \sim1.3^{\prime \prime} (210~A.U.)). AS~205~North is the IR brighter star in our data while published observations find it to be the optically fainter star. Pre-main sequence evolutionary models suggest the AS~205 system is non-coeval; we discuss possible explanations for this result and comment on the circumstellar material and evolutionary status of this young binary. Nearly all of our objects exhibit changes in their mid-IR flux in measurements separated by intervals of days up to many years; the variations range from 30--300\%. We speculate that the cause of the variability lies in the accretion disks of these objects; the data suggest disk accretion rate fluctuations of nearly an order of magnitude. The existence of large mid-IR variability argues that simultaneous multiwavelength observations are needed for a proper analysis of YSO spectral energy distributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9510088,
  title  = {Mid-Infrared Imaging of Young Stellar Objects},
  author = {Michael C. Liu and James R. Graham and A. M. Ghez and M. Meixner and C. J. Skinner and Eric Keto and Roger Ball and J. F. Arens and J. G. Jernigan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9510088},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

27 pages (22 text and 5 figures) of uuencoded, gzipped Postscript

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