English

Microwave probes Dipole Blockade and van der Waals Forces in a Cold Rydberg Gas

Atomic Physics 2015-02-17 v1 Quantum Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

We show that microwave spectroscopy of a dense Rydberg gas trapped on a superconducting atom chip in the dipole blockade regime reveals directly the dipole-dipole many-body interaction energy spectrum. We use this method to investigate the expansion of the Rydberg cloud under the effect of repulsive van der Waals forces and the breakdown of the frozen gas approximation. This study opens a promising route for quantum simulation of many-body systems and quantum information transport in chains of strongly interacting Rydberg atoms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.04179,
  title  = {Microwave probes Dipole Blockade and van der Waals Forces in a Cold Rydberg Gas},
  author = {R. Celistrino Teixeira and C. Hermann-Avigliano and Thanh Long Nguyen and T. Cantat-Moltrecht and Jean-Michel Raimond and S. Haroche and S. Gleyzes and M. Brune},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.04179},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

PACS: 03.67.-a, 32.80.Ee, 32.30.-r