English

Microwave Hilbert Transformer and its Applications in Real-time Analog Processing (RAP)

Signal Processing 2019-07-24 v1

Abstract

A microwave Hilbert transformer is introduced as a new component for Real-time Analog Processing (RAP). In contrast to its optical counterpart, that resort to optical fiber gratings, this Hilbert transformer is based on the combination of a branch-line coupler and a loop resonator. The transfer function of the transformer is derived using signal flow graphs, and two figures of merits are introduced to effectively characterize the device: the rotated phase and the transition bandwidth. Moreover, a detailed physical explanation of its physical operation is given, using both a steady-state regime perspective and a transient regime perspective. The microwave RAP Hilbert transformer is demonstrated experimentally, and demonstrated in three applications: edge detection, peak suppression and single sideband modulation.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.06971,
  title  = {Microwave Hilbert Transformer and its Applications in Real-time Analog Processing (RAP)},
  author = {Xiaoyi Wang and Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger and Lianfeng Zou and José Azaña and Christophe Caloz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06971},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:39:41.085Z