English

Microscopic statistical description of incompressible Navier-Stokes granular fluids

Fluid Dynamics 2016-11-01 v1

Abstract

Based on the recently-established Master kinetic equation and related Master constant H-theorem which describe the statistical behavior of the Boltzmann-Sinai classical dynamical system for smooth and hard spherical particles, the problem is posed of determining a microscopic statistical description holding for an incompressible Navier-Stokes fluid. The goal is reached by introducing a suitable mean-field interaction in the Master kinetic equation. The resulting Modified Master Kinetic Equation (MMKE) is proved to warrant at the same time the condition of mass-density incompressibility and the validity of the Navier-Stokes fluid equation. In addition, it is shown that the conservation of the Boltzmann-Shannon entropy can similarly be warranted. Applications to the plane Couette and Poiseuille flows are considered showing that they can be regarded as final decaying states for suitable non-stationary flows. As a result, it is shown that an arbitrary initial stochastic 11-body PDF evolving in time by means of MMKE necessarily exhibits the phenomenon of Decay to Kinetic Equilibrium (DKE), whereby the 11-body PDF asymptotically relaxes to a stationary and spatially-uniform Maxwellian PDF.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1610.09872,
  title  = {Microscopic statistical description of incompressible Navier-Stokes granular fluids},
  author = {Massimo Tessarotto and Michael Mond and Claudio Asci},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.09872},
  year   = {2016}
}