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Microscopic field theories of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-08-25 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We construct effective field theories of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect from matrix Chern-Simons theory for NN electrons, corresponding to matrix dimension NN. We first consider a quantum Hall droplet within finite NN matrix Chern-Simons theory. Taking into account the differential geometry of the matrix Chern-Simons droplet for a partially-filled fuzzy two-sphere, we first generalize the quantization procedure by replacing the Poisson bracket, a classical Lie derivative, with a quantum counterpart, the Lie derivative for a deformed fuzzy sphere. This yields the topological invariant introduced in earlier works on the quantum skyrmion Hall effect and previously unidentified fusion rules. This is consistent with treatment of a spin SS of multiplicity 2S+12S+1 as a quantum Hall droplet within matrix Chern-Simons theory for N=2S+1N=2S+1 spinless electrons and a generalization of a Jain composite particle for a Laughlin state. We then construct DD-dimensional arrays of coupled small NN matrix Chern-Simons droplets as effective field theories of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect. In higher-symmetry constructions, this yields what appears to be a D+1 dimensional U(N)U(N) Yang-Mills theory, but actually contains δ\delta extra fuzzy dimensions from the finite NN MCS theory as well as deformations from U(N)U(N) due to partial filling of the fuzzy spheres. In this construction, the Chern-Simons level is k+1k+1 for each small NN droplet, while the entire array can be interpreted as an unbounded matrix Chern-Simons theory at level kk. Such constructions at k=2k=2 are consistent with earlier results for the multiplicative Chern insulator. We also formulate the quantum skyrmion Hall effect in terms of a Lagrangian for an array of potentially distinct, small NN droplets within anisotropic fuzzification. We discuss the relevance of these results to spin lattice models and lattice gauge theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.16547,
  title  = {Microscopic field theories of the quantum skyrmion Hall effect},
  author = {Vinay Patil and Archi Banerjee and Ashley M. Cook},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.16547},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

19 pages, 9 figures