English

Microscopic Dynamics of Hard Ellipsoids in their Liquid and Glassy Phase

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2009-11-07 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

To investigate the influence of orientational degrees of freedom onto the dynamics of molecular systems in its supercooled and glassy regime we have solved numerically the mode-coupling equations for hard ellipsoids of revolution. For a wide range of volume fractions ϕ\phi and aspect ratios x0x_{0} we find an orientational peak in the center of mass spectra χ000(q,ω)\chi_{000}^{''}(q,\omega) and ϕ000(q,ω)\phi_{000}^{''} (q,\omega) about one decade below a high frequency peak. This orientational peak is the counterpart of a peak appearing in the quadrupolar spectra χ22m(q,ω)\chi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega) and ϕ22m(q,ω)\phi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega). The latter peak is almost insensitive on ϕ\phi for x0x_{0} close to one, i.e. for weak steric hindrance, and broadens strongly with increasing x0x_{0}. Deep in the glass we find an additional peak between the orientational and the high frequency peak. We have evidence that this intermediate peak is the result of a coupling between modes with l=0l=0 and l=2l=2, due to the nondiagonality of the static correlators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0109286,
  title  = {Microscopic Dynamics of Hard Ellipsoids in their Liquid and Glassy Phase},
  author = {A. Latz and M. Letz and R. Schilling and Th. Theenhaus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0109286},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 figures, 12 pages