English

MicroLib: A library of 3D microstructures generated from 2D micrographs using SliceGAN

Machine Learning 2022-10-14 v1 Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science

Abstract

3D microstructural datasets are commonly used to define the geometrical domains used in finite element modelling. This has proven a useful tool for understanding how complex material systems behave under applied stresses, temperatures and chemical conditions. However, 3D imaging of materials is challenging for a number of reasons, including limited field of view, low resolution and difficult sample preparation. Recently, a machine learning method, SliceGAN, was developed to statistically generate 3D microstructural datasets of arbitrary size using a single 2D input slice as training data. In this paper, we present the results from applying SliceGAN to 87 different microstructures, ranging from biological materials to high-strength steels. To demonstrate the accuracy of the synthetic volumes created by SliceGAN, we compare three microstructural properties between the 2D training data and 3D generations, which show good agreement. This new microstructure library both provides valuable 3D microstructures that can be used in models, and also demonstrates the broad applicability of the SliceGAN algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.06541,
  title  = {MicroLib: A library of 3D microstructures generated from 2D micrographs using SliceGAN},
  author = {Steve Kench and Isaac Squires and Amir Dahari and Samuel J Cooper},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.06541},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

10 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T03:29:11.419Z