English

Microlensing planets in M22: free-floating or bound?

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We use detailed numerical simulations and theoretical estimates to show that, if confirmed, the unusually brief microlensing events observed by Sahu et al. (2001) in the field of the globular cluster M22 might be explained as a result of microlensing by a population of clustered MACHOs, a dark cluster or RAMBO, not associated with the globular cluster. If real, this dark cluster would be located between M22 and the Galactic bulge and could include at least 10610^6 substellar members with a typical size of 1-3 pc. Bound planets in wide or/and eccentric orbits are also able to reproduce the observed microlensing behaviour, but only if multiplanet systems (including large Kuiper-belt-like objects) are abundant, although, our calculations argue against the latter scenario as the ionization rate in M22 is very high. Dynamically ejected or lone planets are, in principle, incompatible with the observational findings as they either escape their parent cluster in a relatively short time-scale after ejection or segregate toward the outskirts of the cluster. We discuss additional implications of the dark cluster scenario, including the existence of a population of RAMBOs toward the Galactic bulge.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0108293,
  title  = {Microlensing planets in M22: free-floating or bound?},
  author = {R. de la Fuente Marcos and C. de la Fuente Marcos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0108293},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 Postscript figure, LaTeX, uses A&A macros, submitted to A&A Main Journal