English

Method for Determining the Parameters of a Ring-like Structure from the Visibility Function Shape

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2025-02-06 v1

Abstract

Black hole images obtained by very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) by the Event Horizon Telescope are a new tool for testing general relativity in super-strong gravitational fields. These images demonstrated a ring-like structure which can be explained as the black hole shadow image. To date, there are no reliable methods for determining the parameters of these ring-like structures, such as diameter, width, and asymmetry. In this paper, an algorithm for determining black hole image parameters is proposed using a Gaussian asymmetric ring as an example. Using the proposed method, the diameter and asymmetry parameters of the image of a supermassive black hole in the galaxy M87^{*} were estimated based on observational data obtained by the Event Horizon Telescope group.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.03026,
  title  = {Method for Determining the Parameters of a Ring-like Structure from the Visibility Function Shape},
  author = {S. V. Chernov and M. A. Shchurov and I. I. Bulygin and A. G. Rudnitskiy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.03026},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

27 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:33:13.563Z