English

Mesoscopic Linear Statistics for Two Ensembles of Quantum Graphs

Mathematical Physics 2026-07-02 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We study mesoscopic linear spectral statistics for two ensembles of random quantum graphs. These are defined by a discrete graph GG and a unitary-matrix-valued function U(k)U(k) indexed by directed edges of GG. The matrix function U(k)U(k) is constructed from unitary matrices U(v)U^{(v)} indexed by the neighbours of each vertex vv. The first ensemble is obtained by sampling the underlying discrete graph uniformly from the set of dd-regular graphs. The second ensemble is obtained by sampling U(v)U^{(v)} uniformly from the Haar measure, independently for each vertex. We prove that the variance of a linear spectral statistic in the large graph limit on polynomial mesoscopic scales coincides with that of the Gaussian Orthogonal/Unitary Ensemble.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.02356,
  title  = {Mesoscopic Linear Statistics for Two Ensembles of Quantum Graphs},
  author = {Anna Maltsev and Mohammed Osman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.02356},
  year   = {2026}
}