English

MEOP based 3He polarization and injection system for experiments below 1 K

Instrumentation and Detectors 2024-11-12 v1

Abstract

Metastability exchange optical pumping (MEOP) is a widely used technique for producing polarized 3^{3}He. In connection with an experiment to search for the electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM) we have built a MEOP based 3^{3}He polarization and injection system to prepare 80 % polarized 3^{3}He at room temperature which will be injected into a ~400 mK measurement cell filled with superfluid 4^{4}He. We describe the polarization and injection system, which is designed to allow for final concentrations of 108101010^{-8}-10^{-10} of 80 % polarized 3^{3}He in the superfluid filled measurement cell. Only 0.72%\approx0.72\% polarization loss due to gradients is expected during injection

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.07197,
  title  = {MEOP based 3He polarization and injection system for experiments below 1 K},
  author = {T. Rao and L. Barron-Palos and I. Berkutov and C. Crawford and R. Golub and P. Huffman and M. Konieczny and E. Korobkina and Austin Reid and B. Salazar-Angeles and C. Smith and R. Tat},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.07197},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:55:52.578Z