English

Memory Effect in Upper Bound of Heat Flux Induced by Quantum Fluctuations

Quantum Physics 2016-11-02 v4 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Thermodynamic behaviors in a quantum Brownian motion coupled to a classical heat bath is studied. We then define a heat operator by generalizing the stochastic energetics and show the energy balance (first law) and the upper bound of the expectation value of the heat operator (second law). We further find that this upper bound depends on the memory effect induced by quantum fluctuations and hence the maximum extractable work can be qualitatively modified in quantum thermodynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.03476,
  title  = {Memory Effect in Upper Bound of Heat Flux Induced by Quantum Fluctuations},
  author = {T. Koide},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.03476},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages, no figures, errors of equations and typo were corrected, references and discussion are added, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E