This paper explores the ability of large language models to generate and recognize deep cognitive frames, particularly in socio-political contexts. We demonstrate that LLMs are highly fluent in generating texts that evoke specific frames and can recognize these frames in zero-shot settings. Inspired by mechanistic interpretability research, we investigate the location of the `strict father' and `nurturing parent' frames within the model's hidden representation, identifying singular dimensions that correlate strongly with their presence. Our findings contribute to understanding how LLMs capture and express meaningful human concepts.
@article{arxiv.2510.03799,
title = {Mechanistic Interpretability of Socio-Political Frames in Language Models},
author = {Hadi Asghari and Sami Nenno},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.03799},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
Peer-reviewed and presented at Advances in Interpretable Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AIMLAI) Workshop at ECML/PKDD 2024