English

Measurement of one-dimensional matter-wave quantum breather

Quantum Gases 2020-12-09 v2 Atomic Physics Quantum Physics

Abstract

Employing the Bethe ansatz approach and numerical simulations of measurements of particles' positions we investigate a post-quench many-body dynamics of attractively interacting bosons on a ring, which in the mean-field approach corresponds to the so-called breather solution. Despite the fact that the initial many-body ground state is translationally invariant, the measurements reveal breather dynamics if quantum fluctuations of the center of mass of the system are extracted. Moreover, the analysis of the many-body evolution shows signatures of dissociation of the solitons that form the breather.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.08365,
  title  = {Measurement of one-dimensional matter-wave quantum breather},
  author = {Piotr Staroń and Andrzej Syrwid and Krzysztof Sacha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.08365},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

10 pages, 4 figures accepted for publication in Physical Review A